stay, stop

stay, stop
As a verb, stay has several synonyms: remain, linger, tarry, sojourn, abide, wait, etc. As a verb, stop is related to arrest, check, halt, and terminate. As these parallel words suggest, stay and stop do differ in meaning. For example, one stays rather than stops at a motel because stay means "to remain," "to abide," and stop means "to terminate." However logical this distinction, Americans pay little attention to it: one stops or stays at a hotel or motel as he pleases. Stop is a more popular word than stay, as note such phrases as "stop over," "stop by," "stop off," and "stop in," to which has been added the noun stopover.

Dictionary of problem words and expressions. . 1975.

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  • stay — English has three distinct words stay, two of them ultimately from the same source. Stay ‘stop’ [15] comes from estai , the present stem of Old French ester ‘stand, stop’. This in turn went back to Latin stāre ‘stand’ (source of English state,… …   The Hutchinson dictionary of word origins

  • stay — English has three distinct words stay, two of them ultimately from the same source. Stay ‘stop’ [15] comes from estai , the present stem of Old French ester ‘stand, stop’. This in turn went back to Latin stāre ‘stand’ (source of English state,… …   Word origins

  • stop — See stay. See stay, stop …   Dictionary of problem words and expressions

  • stay — See stay, stop …   Dictionary of problem words and expressions

  • stay — 1 vt stayed, stay·ing: to temporarily suspend or prevent by judicial or executive order may not grant an injunction to stay proceedings in a state court U.S. Code stay 2 n: a temporary suspension or injunction of an action or process by a usu.… …   Law dictionary

  • stay — [n1] visit break, halt, holiday, sojourn, stop, stopover, vacation; concept 227 stay [n2] hold, delay deferment, halt, pause, postponement, remission, reprieve, standstill, stop, stopping, suspension; concepts 121,832 Ant. abet, advance, assist,… …   New thesaurus

  • Stop-loss policy — Stop loss is a term primarily used in the United States military. In the U.S. military, it is the involuntary extension of a service member s active duty service under the enlistment contract in order to retain them beyond their initial end of… …   Wikipedia

  • stop — 1 vb stopped, stop·ping vt 1: to cause to halt stopped payment 2: to subject to a legal stop vi: to cease activity or motion stop 2 n: an act or inst …   Law dictionary

  • stop — or [stäp] vt. stopped, stopping [ME stoppen < OE stoppian (in comp.) < WGmc stoppōn < VL * stuppare, to stop up, stuff < L stuppa < Gr styppē, tow < IE * stewe , to thicken, contract > Gr styphein, to contract, Sans stuka,… …   English World dictionary

  • stay — stay1 [stā] n. [ME staie < OE stæg, akin to Du stag < IE * stāk , to stand, place < base * sta : see STAND] a heavy rope or cable, usually of wire, used as a brace or support, as for a mast of a ship; guy vt. to brace or support with a… …   English World dictionary

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